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本实用新型属于成型模具技术领域，公开了一种药柱成型模具，包括由内向外依次套设的内模芯、顶杆和模框，且内模芯和模框的端面与顶杆的端面之间具有位差，使顶杆的端面、内模芯的外壁与模框的内壁之间围合形成容纳药粉的空腔，所述内模芯和模框与顶杆可沿顶杆的轴向相对移动。本申请的模具结构可以配合压机平板和脱模头分别实现自动化的药柱成型和脱模工作，从而在提高生产效率的同时，也避免生产安全隐患的问题。

Enhanced combustion ignition cord: An ignition cord for the combustion of a propellant charge contained within a cartridge case, said cord consisting of a core comprising a pyrotechnical material and surrounded by a sheath, characterized in that the sheath consists of two concentric cylindrical tubes between which is arranged a free-flowing powdered energy material. The two tubes are made of an inert polymer material or of an extruded powdered energy material, or alternatively, one of the tubes may be made of an inert polymer material and the other of an extruded powdered energy material.

本发明提供了一种安全环保的烟花复合还原剂，由下述重量份的组分按一般方法混合组成：复合可燃物：经过压榨去糖分处理的玉米芯粉42～58份，竹炭粉15～25份，碳素粉10～14份；复合催化助燃剂：三氧化二铁6～10份，二氧化锰8～12份。极大降低了烟火药的摩擦撞击感度，安全性好；大幅减少烟火药燃放中的颗粒物和有害气体排放，环保性好；作为复合可燃物主体的玉米芯粉和竹炭粉制作安全简单环保，价廉易得。

FIELD: explosives.SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for loading high-explosive and high-explosive fragmentation ammunition. The explosive composition comprises 55-75% by weight of the energetic component – tetramethylammonium salt and 25-45% by weight of aluminium powder or dust. The composition may comprise perchlorate or nitrate as a tetramethylammonium salt, and aluminium may be of the ASD, PA or PP grade. The composition may also comprise octogen or hexogen up to 20 wt.%, nitrate esters of di- or trihydric alcohols or mixtures thereof up to 9 wt.% and a binder, for example, paraffin, up to 5 wt.%.EFFECT: increased hydrogen content in explosion products, high energy characteristics and chemical stability of the composition, as well as safety during its manufacture and operation.6 cl, 1 ex

本发明涉及工业炸药制备技术领域，且公开了一种高含水高稳定性混装乳化炸药的制备装置，包括支架，所述支架的底部固定设有底板，所述底板的底端设有支撑组件，所述底板顶端的一侧固定设有敏化混合器，所述支架的顶部固定设有顶板，所述顶板的顶端开设有通道，所述通道的顶端固定安装有静态混合器，所述静态混合器的顶部固定设有油相管；通过支架、底板、顶板将静态混合器、多级剪切组件、敏化混合器自上而下集成为一个稳固的整体模块，布局合理，采用“静态预混合+三级串联渐变间隙高剪切胶体磨”的独特乳化路径，对高含水混合物施加逐级增强的极限剪切力，能产出粒径极小、油膜致密的高稳定性乳胶基质。

本实用新型涉及乳化炸药生产技术领域，公开了一种乳化炸药装药装置，包括底座以及防堵组件，所述底座的顶部一侧通过支架固定连接有储料罐，所述储料罐的出料管底部活动设置有挡料板，所述底座的顶部另一侧固定连接有电动推杆且电动推杆的伸缩末端与挡料板固定连接。所述防堵组件包括转动连接在储料罐内部的转轴，所述转轴的外部等距周向固定连接有搅拌杆，所述储料罐的内部等距周向设置有刮板且刮板与同侧搅拌杆固定连接，所述转轴的上部外侧固定套设有齿轮，所述齿轮上啮合连接有齿条，所述齿条与挡料板之间固定连接有连接架。本实用新型有效的避免了因难以对乳化炸药进行打散，使其容易出现粘连而影响正常下料的问题。

FIELD: explosives.SUBSTANCE: invention can be used to increase the detonation ability of compositions containing high explosives. Samples of the explosive composition are placed in a heat-resistant container. Then, 1-30 treatment cycles of the sample with a heat carrier or coolant are carried out, each of which includes one cooling and one heating. The heat carrier and coolant contact the sample without mixing and interacting with it. The treatment cycle begins either with heating to 20-100°C, or with cooling from 5 to -197°C with a total temperature difference of 50-297°C. After treatment, the sample is dried. Heated water can be used as a heat carrier, and liquefied nitrogen and cooled water can be used as a coolant. To carry out the treatment, the heat-resistant container with the sample can be alternately placed in a thermally insulated chamber of heat and cold.EFFECT: reduction in the number of preparatory operations and processing time of the explosive composition.8 cl, 2 ex

本发明公开了无固定操作人员的JWL‑GT型乳化炸药生产线，涉及乳化炸药生产领域，包括传输管一，传输管一的后方设置有传输管二，传输管一和传输管二的中间处设置有隔断组件，传输管二的表面设置有防护组件；隔断组件包括连接管，连接管的位于传输管一和传输管二的中间处，传输管一的后端插设于连接管的前端，连接管的后端插设于传输管二的前端，防护组件包括防护箱，防护箱滑动连接于传输管二的表面，避免明火和高温将传输管一中乳化基质点燃爆炸，将爆炸源与乳化基质隔断分离，避免发生连续爆炸，借助爆炸的冲击波快速及时的阻断爆炸点与其他乳化基质之间的联系，遏制爆炸范围扩大，从而尽量将爆炸范围控制在初始爆炸点。

本发明涉及雷管转模技术领域，公开了一种雷管变距转模装置，包括：依次设置的第一上料结构、承接组件、第二上料结构、取料结构、下料结构以及出模机构，第一上料结构用于将装有若干雷管的第一模具上料至承接组件，第二上料结构用于将空载的第二模具上料至转模位，取料结构用于将第一模具上的雷管变距转模至第二模具，下料结构用于对装载有雷管的第二模具进行下料，承接组件用于将转模后的第一模具移动至下料位，出模机构位于承接组件的一端，出模机构用于对空载的第一模具进行出模下料。本发明便于对雷管进行变距转模，并提升了雷管的转模效率。

本发明涉及炸药敏化技术领域，具体涉及一种现场混装乳化炸药用易分散型化学敏化液及制备方法，按化学敏化液的总质量计，化学敏化液包括以下质量百分比的组分：改性油性包覆剂3%~24%，乳化剂0.5%~10%，改性化学敏化剂75%~94%。通过降低化学敏化剂与乳胶基质表面的界面张力，增加两者间结合强度，提高化学敏化剂在其中的易分散性，实现炸药化学敏化质量和爆炸性能的提升；通过油相添加剂、水相极性调整剂及水相黏度调整剂的共同作用，降低油水界面张力和黏度差，提高乳化剂的易乳性能和乳液稳定性，实现易分散型化学敏化液的低混合制备；本发明所选材料与炸药原材料一致，不影响其稳定，且配制的化学敏化液流动性和储存稳定性良好，有利于工业化应用。