Research on the spatio-temporal evolution of online attention to Shanxi's cultural tourism amid the"Black Myth:Wukong"phenomenon
摘要
"黑神话:悟空"的正式发行引发了广泛关注与爆发式传播,显著提升了公众对山西历史文物遗产的网络关注度,研究其时空演化对山西省文旅高质量发展十分重要.基于游客2024年3月至2025年5月网络关注度数据,利用品牌词百度指数、经典关键词搜索指数、月变化指数的分析、地理集中指数和首位度指标深入探究游客关注度的时空特征,以云冈石窟的游客评论为例,剖析了游客的旅游体检.结果表明:①游戏上线后,多处取景地的品牌关键词在百度指数中迅速攀升至相对高位,呈现显著的热度峰值;然而在热度回落期,部分取景地的关注度指数明显下滑.②在时间维度上,游戏发布前后网络关注度的变化呈现出典型的"双阶段跃迁"特征:由原本的"季节性波动"转向由游戏事件触发的"爆发式增长".③在空间维度上,网络关注度表现出显著的"头部集中"现象.广东、浙江、江苏、上海和北京位列关注度前五,山东、河南等省份处于中等关注梯队,而西藏、青海、甘肃等省份关注度相对较低,区域差异显著.此外,游客对云冈石窟的整体旅游体验评价较高,体现了该景区在数字传播背景下突出的文化吸引力与良好的旅游服务体验.
The official release of Black Myth:Wukong generated widespread attention and explosive online dissemination,which greatly increased public interest in Shanxi's historical and cultural heritage.Using online attention data from March 2024 to May 2025,this paper analyzed visitors' spatio-temporal attention patterns through brand-term Baidu indices,classic keyword search indices,monthly fluctuation indices,geographic concentration measures,and primacy ratios.Taking visitor reviews of the Yungang Grottoes as an example,this paper further examined tourists' on-site experiences.The results showed that:① The game's launch drove brand-term indices for several filming locations to surge rapidly,creating pronounced peaks in online attention,while some locations saw a clear de-cline after the heat faded.② In the temporal dimension,online attention underwent a clear"two-stage transition,"shifting from sea-sonal fluctuations to game-event-driven bursts.③ In the spatial dimension,online attention displayed strong"head concentration",Guangdong,Zhejiang,Jiangsu,Shanghai,and Beijing ranked in the top five;Shandong and Henan formed a middle-tier group;Xizang,Qinghai,and Gansu showed relatively low levels,revealing marked regional differences.Besides,visitors expressed highly positive evalu-ations of their overall experience at the Yungang Grottoes,highlighting the site's strong cultural appeal and high-quality tourism serv-ices in the context of digital communication.